The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Affluence and Hardship Are Found Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in properties only several yards from their wealthier neighbours in nearby Scartho village. One 1.8-metre-high wall physically separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark Pattern Across the Country
Data from official figures reveals the extent of disparity often exists, sometimes over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of austerity and lack of funding mean a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the quantity of places where deprived and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest areas bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Wall That Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the gap is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes tangible problems for everyday life.
- School runs that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an hour-long detour.
- Reaching important services like grocery stores, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other problems.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one local, gesturing towards the rusted barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within Centre4, staff emphasise that need does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your personal struggles,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of community among its residents. By contrast, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented Phil Hockley, aged 63. “It’s likely a lot of people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible feeling of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an ever more divided England, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.